
25-01-2008
There are various "mysterious" pygmy elephants reported in Africa as well as in Asia.
In Asia:
-the Borneo Elephant, actually not a true "pygmy" in terms of size; an accepted subspecies of the Asian elephant
PLoS Biology - DNA Analysis Indicates That Asian Elephants Are Native to Borneo and Are Therefore a High Priority for Conservation
-the mysterious Kalla(a)na mentioned above
In Africa:
-the water elephant, "Loxodonta fransseni", another cryptid and maybe identical to =
-the African Pygmy Elephant
There have been several theories proposed what the African Pygmy Elephant could be:
-a new species ("Loxodonta pumilo")
-a subspecies/variant of the African Forest Elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis "pumilo")
-undernourished, orphaned African Forest Elephants
A few possible "African Pygmy Elephant" specimen, f.e. "Congo" in Hamburg & NYC in the early 20th century, have been displayed in zoos, but so far there has been no generally accpeted conclusion what these animals really represent. So far, the last option is widely accepted.
Status of the so-called African pygmy elephant (Lo...[C R Biol. 2003] - PubMed Result
Pygmy Elephant
What I would be careful about is mingling reports of hitherto unknown larger animals with stories about fairytale figures. I already mentioned the Cuvier's Rash Dictum in a chat with patrick; one should keep this in mind before abnegating the existence of yet unknown animal species. This doesn't mean that "I want to believe" or a absence of healthy scepticism is correct-on the contrary! However, one has to at least shortly evaluate the case before dismissing it.
Last edited by Sun Wukong; 25-01-2008 at 06:14 AM.
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