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Surgeonfishes, tangs and unicornfishes in captivity

Discussion in 'General Zoo Discussion' started by vogelcommando, 13 Mar 2017.

  1. natel12

    natel12 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    Pittsburgh zoo has all 3
     
  2. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    ?? ( explain please ).
     
  3. zoogiraffe

    zoogiraffe Well-Known Member

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    Glad its not just me wondering just what they meant.
     
  4. sooty mangabey

    sooty mangabey Well-Known Member

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    I think @natel12 means that Pittsburgh has surgeonfish, tangs and unicornfish - which, in a thread dedicated to the infinite variety of these fish, isn't, in itself, massively illuminating as a comment. @natel12: as a relative newcomer to the site, you have enthusiastically contributed to a number of threads in a very short time - it might be worthwhile to limit your postings, making sure that when you do add something you have something worth adding. You're not the first new member to adopt a scattergun approach, and I'm sure you won't be the last, but slowing down and thinking can result in your having a more positive relationship with the focus as a whole.
     
  5. natel12

    natel12 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    My sincerest apologies to everyone I confused i should have realized that with a page like this o should have went into more depth the Pittsburgh zoo has palette surgeon fish yellow tangs and whitemargin unicorn fish naso lituratus and this might not be helpful but I know there are loads more these are the ones I can remember
     
  6. natel12

    natel12 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    Clown tang
     
  7. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Thank you natel12, just what I wanted to archieve with this thread, which species are kept at which collections.
     
  8. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Part 5 :

    49) Naso brachycentron - Humpback unicornfish. Very rare in European collections and at the moment only 2 which have it in their collection -Stralsund and Basel. Althrough Basel is well-visited by ZooChatters, sofar no photos of any captive Humpback unicornfishes but Hix has posted a poto he made in the wild which can be found here : Humpback Unicornfish | ZooChat
    50) Naso brevirostris - Spotted unicornfish : well represented in ( European ) public collections with 40 collections displaying it. Also in the Gallery this species is to be found with a number of pictures like this one, made by myself at Burgers Zoo : Spotted unicornfish - Naso brevirostris | ZooChat
    51) Naso caerulecauda - Blue unicorn. Rare species in Europe with only 2 keepers. I wasn't able to find any photos of this species in the Gallery.
    52) Naso caesius - Gray unicornfish. A species completly unknown in the European zoo-scene and also at the Gallery no photos of it exist.
    53) Naso elegans - Elegant unicornfish. One of the more frequently kept species with at the moment 40 zoos / aquariums having it. In the Galery a good number of photos can be found like this one, made by me at a Dutch pet-shop : Naso elegans | ZooChat
    54) Naso fageni - Horseface unicornfish. Never kept in European public collection ( according to Zootierliste ) and I was not able to find pictures of it in our Gallery.
    55) Naso hexacanthus - Sleek unicornfish. Rare species in Europe with only 4 collections keeping it. No photos of captive specimens but Hix has up-loaded several pictures he made of the species in the wild in the Gallery, like this one : Sleek Unicornfish | ZooChat
    56) Naso lituratus - Orange-spine unicornfish. One of the more commonly-kept species in Europe and no less then 52 collections are taking care for it. There is also a number of pictures of this species at the Gallery like this one, made by me in a dutch aquarium-shop : Naso lituratus | ZooChat
    57) Naso lopezi - Elongate unicornfish. A very rarely-kept species and only one collection has it at the moment Moskvarium - Moscow. In the Gallery there are however some photos of this species like this one, made by myself at a dutch aquarium-store : Naso lopezi | ZooChat
    58) Naso maculatus - a species for which FishBase ( a leading fish-ID-site ) doesn't even have a common name for. None are kept in public collections ( at least not in Europe ) and there are also no pictures of it at the Gallery.
    59) Naso mcdadei - Squarenose unicornfish. Another species not kept in public ( European ) collections and also no photos of it at the Gallery.
    60) Naso minor - Slender unicorn. And also this species is unknown in European zoos and aquariums and also from this species no photos in the Gallery.

    As said before, it is well possible that from some of the species I wasn't able to find photos in our Gallery, there are actualy photos but then without scientific name, different english names as I was able to find and/or simply uploaded as being "unicornfish", "surgeonfish" or as being ID-needed. Hopefully more people will start to pay more attention to this and also durng their zoo-visit notice the exactly names of the fish they are looking at.
     
  9. natel12

    natel12 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    Oh also the Pittsburgh zoo has purple tangs and kole tangs if that is their name
     
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  10. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Part 6 :

    61) Naso reticulatus - Reticulated unicornfish :From this species I didn't find information about being kept in European public collections and also in th Gallery it is still not represented.
    62 ) Naso tergus - A species for which FishBase - the source this thread is based on - even doesn't have an English name. Also in captivity it seems to be completly unknown and there are no photos of it in our Gallery.
    63) Naso thynnoides - One-knife unicornfish. And again a species without any records from European collections and also no photos in the Gallery.
    64) Naso tonganus - Bulbnose unicornfish. For this one at least some collections keeping it, 3 European zoos and aquariums have it on display. There are several photos of this species at the Gallery, like this one, made by devilfish at the Dubai Aquarium and Underwater Zoo : Bulbnose unicornfish | ZooChat
    65) Naso tuberosus - Humpnose unicornfish : A very rare species in European collections and at the moment only 2 collections are keeping it. I wasn't able to find any photos of it in the Gallery.
    66) Naso unicornis - Blue-spined unicornfish. One of the more commonly-kept unicornfish-species in Europe with 34 zoos and aquariums taking care for it. Also in the Gallery it is represented by several pictures, like this one, made by Hix at the Waikiki Aquarium : Bluespine Unicornfish | ZooChat .
    67) Naso vlamingii - Bignose unicornfish. The most commonly-kept species, at least in Europe with no less then 57 collections keeping it. In the Gallery a good number of photos can be found of this species like this one, made by myself at Zoo Duisburg : Vlaming unicornfish - Naso vlamingii | ZooChat
    68) Paracanthurus hepatus - Palette surgeonfish. Already before the film about Dory this was one of the most commonly-kept surgeonfishes and now it is almost a must to have this species for every public collection which displays coral-fishes ! Zootierliste has 114 keepers for Europe and there is a large number of photos to be found in the Gallery like this one, made by myself at Zoo Duisburg : Palette surgeonfish | ZooChat
    69) Prionurus biafraensis - Biafra docterfish. A little-known species for which I couldn't find any informatie about captive-holding and also there are no photos of it at the Gallery.
    70) Prionurus chrysurus - Indonesian sawtail. And another species for which no captive-keeping information was found and also no photos in our Gallery.
    71) Prionurus laticlavius - Razor surgeonfish. A rarely-kept species and at the moment only 2 European collections have it on display. It was at one of these ( Blijdorp - Rotterdam Zoo ) that I made the only picture which can be found in the Gallery : Cortez surgeonfish | ZooChat .
    72) Prionurus maculatus - Yellowspotted sawtail. From this species no information about it being kept at European collections and also not able to find any photos in the Gallery.


    To be continued...
     
    Last edited: 23 Apr 2017
  11. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Part 7 ( and last of the species-list ) :

    73) Prionurus microlepidotus - Sixplate sawtail. A species not represented in European collections and I also didn't find pictures of it in our Galleries.
    74) Prionurus punctatus - Yellow-tail surgeonfish. At the moment prop. not kept in European zoos and aquariums but at least untill 2014 / 2015 it should have been kept at Rotterdam Zoo. I didn't found any photos of it in the Gallery but still have to check some of my own files so maybe....
    75) Prionurus scalprum. Also this species isn't kept in European collections but in 2011 it was kept at the Dubai Aquarium and Underwaterworld. Didn't find photos of it in the Gallery.
    76) Zebrasoma desjardinii - Indian sailfin surgeonfish. One of the more commonly kept species and Zootierliste mention 66 ( European ) collections keeping it. A good number of photos can be found in the Gallery like this one, made by myself at Het Arsenaal in the Netherlands : Desjardini Sailfin Tang (Zebrasoma desjardini) | ZooChat
    77) Zebrasoma flavescens - Yellow tang. THE most commonly kept species from the complete family with ( at least ) 127 keepers in Europe. In the Gallery it is also well-represented like this photo made by myself at Zoo Duisburg : Yellow tang | ZooChat
    78) Zebrasoma gemmatum - Spotted tang. A rare species and kept at the moment only kept at 2 collections. It was at one of these ( Zoo Duisburg ) where I took the only photo ( very bad quality ! ) which can be found in the Gallery : Zebrasoma gemmatum | ZooChat
    79) Zebrasoma rostratum - Longnose surgeonfish. Also a very rare species and also only kept at 2 European collections. I've seen the species a few times in the ( dutch ) aquariumfish-trade and there I made one of the few pictures which can be found in our Gallery : Zebrasoma Rostratum | ZooChat
    80) Zebrasoma scopas - Twotone tang. With 53 holdings one of the more commonly-kept species in European collections and a nice photo of this species - made by Hix in the wild - can be found here : Brushtail Tang (Zebrasoma scopus) | ZooChat
    81) Zebrasoma velifer - Sailfin tang. Also a quite commonly-kept species with 77 zoos and aquariums across Europe keeping it and also represented by several pictures in the Gallery like this one, made by myself at Zoo Duisburg : Pacific sailfin surgeonfish | ZooChat
    82) Zebrasoma xanthurum - Yellowtail tang. The last member of this family can also found in quite a good number of zoos and aquariums - Zootierliste mentions 77 for Europe and also several photos of it in the Gallery, like this one, made by myself at the Aquazoo Leerdam : Yellowtail tang | ZooChat

    Goals of this treat:
    - collect all kind of information about this family ( where are which species kept outside Europe,
    breeding-records, longivity-records, scientific notes in the literature and so on ).
    - other ZooChatters to pay some more attention to this family and report about it and if photos are made, upload them in our Gallery :)
     
  12. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    By searching for more photos of species not represented in our Gallery I came along someting very strange. I myself uploaded a picture ( this one Razor surgeonfish | ZooChat ) of a Prionurus- species, thinking it being the Razor ( or Cortez ) surgeonfish - number 71 in my list.
    Because I found on Zootierliste that Rotterdam kept at that time also Yellow-tailed surgeonfishes ( Prionurus punctatus ) - number 74 of my list I wanted to find the difference between the 2 species and came on a site where both species are pictured. Evenso this site wasn't very usefull because there are 2 times the same picture but this same photo bares 2 times a different name ( one time it is called Prionurus laticlavius and one time the same photo bares the name Prionurus Prionurus punctatus ( on this site Prionurus -- Discover Life ).
    My question is of course, are there any ZooChatters who can tell the species apart and which species are sofar in the Gallery :
    Cortez surgeonfish | ZooChat = Prionurus laticlavius ?
    Razor surgeonfish | ZooChat = Prionurus punctatus ?
    Thanks for any help !
    Uploaded also a third picture of of of these species ( Prionurus Latticlavius - Razor surgeonfish | ZooChat ) and I think this is the Razor surgeonfish ( ? ).
     
  13. Hix

    Hix Wildlife Enthusiast and Lover of Islands 15+ year member Premium Member

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    According to Randall, 2001, Surgeonfishes of Hawai'i and the World, P.punctatus has a dense covering of small black spots over all/most of the body, while P.laticlavius has none or only a few.

    :p

    Hix
     
  14. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Thank you very much Hix, this really helps. From the pictures I 'm now sure I've seen both species at Rotterdam Zoo :) !
     
  15. natel12

    natel12 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    Found a bunch more tangs and surgeonfish that live at the Pittsburgh zoo-
    Chevron tang chocolate surgeonfish Tomini tang yellow tang hepatus tang spotted surgeon blue tang surgeons sailfin tangs vlamingk tangs blues pine unicorn fish short nosed unicorn fish elegant unicorn fish and the Red Sea sailfin tang
     
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  16. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    This week I was again at Coralandfishstore in Breda - the Netherlands and found some nice specimens of the Two-spot surgeonfish ( Ctenochaetus binotatus - number 39 of the list ). Because the species was still not represented in the Gallery I made some photos of it and have uploaded them in the Netherlands -other Gallery and one of them can be found here :
    Ctenochaetus binotatus - Twospot surgeonfish | ZooChat
     
  17. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Last year on my birthday ( Oct. 15 2016 ) I visited Rotterdam Zoo and made a lot of photos, among them several of a species of surgeonfish I couldn't identify.
    Today I uploaded a photo of 2 specimens with the question to identify them and already within an hour one of our great fish-specialists ( Hix ) identified it as being the Ocean surgeon. This species is kept at a small number of European collections ( 8 at the moment ), Rotterdam being one of them.
    Sofar the species was not represented in our ZooChat Gallery ( at least not identified ) so this is the first photo of it : Ocean surgeon - Acanthurus bahianus | ZooChat
     
  18. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    By checking some of my pictures I discovered a surgeonfish which I now could identify as being the Thompson's surgeonfish ( Acanthurus thompsoni ). It was in a dutch aquarium-shop and because I sofar had no information about captive keeping this species a make a note of it here.
    And because the only picture of the species in the Gallery is taken by Hix in the wild I uploaded 2 pictures of the ones I observed in the aquarium-shop, being the first captive ones in the Gallery ( see Thompson's surgeonfish - Acanthurus thompsoni | ZooChat and Thompson's surgeonfish - Acanthurus thompsoni | ZooChat ).
     
  19. animal_expert01

    animal_expert01 Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    SeaWorld in Australia keeps orange band surgeonfish, eye-striped surgeonfish and clown triggerfish.
     
  20. vogelcommando

    vogelcommando Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Triggerfish aren't the subject of this thread but evenso nice to know about the other 2 species ! Esp. because sofar hardly any information about Australian public Aquariums is published and many species of the surgeonfishes, tangs and unicornfishes are native to said continent ! So I guess there must be much more species be kept at Australia from which we have no knowledge...... hopefully some ( Australian ) ZooChatters can change this, so thank you very much animal_expert01 to make a start with this !