I'm going to London in a few days. I have written down a few collections that have disappeared today: 1) Alexandra Palace Monkey House and Zoological Collection 2) Battersea Dolphinarium 3) The Royal Stables Menagerie in Charing Cross 4) Surrey Zoological Gardens, Royal Surrey Gardens (now Pasley Park), Kennington 5) The King's Mews, Trafalgar Square (now the site of the National Gallery) 6) East London Menagerie (East London Aquarium), Norton Folgate 7) The London Dolphinarium, 65 Oxford Street 9) Selfridge's Aquarium, 400 Oxford Street 9) Royalty Folies Dolphinarium, Royalty Theater London in Holton, Portugal St 10) Wombell's Menagerie, Soho 11) Cross's Menagerie (= Royal Grand National Menagerie), Exeter Exchange, Strandt 12) Menagerie, Tower of London 13) The Royal Aquarium and Winter Garden, Westminster. I know there are animal sculptures in the London Tower. In addition to this, does anyone know if any of these sites have any allusive plaque, or any element that remembers these collections?
Kew was also a relatively major collection in the late 18th c. In fact, there used to be some wallabies in a pen near Queen Charlotte's cottage to commemorate the animals (kangaroos, a quagga, exotic birds) kept in the menagerie there... Might only have been for a summer c. 2008/2009. Exeter Change doesn't have a plaque or any commemoration as far as I know. If you are interested in the history of exotic animals in London, I recommend The Georgian Menagerie by Christopher Plumb and Menagerie by Caroline Grigson. (I actually wrote my MA thesis on the exotic animal trade in late 17th and 18th century London...) There is the intriguingly named 'Bear Lane' in Southwark, roughly where the Hope bear garden used to be.
On Kew Green there is also a straight pathway cutting across that I've heard old-hands in the Gardens call 'Birdcage Walk' as there used to be birds kept along it, probably in the Georgian Era, but I've failed to find any reference to this outside of reference passed down by Gardens staff. The birds were apparently removed when an ostrich bit someone. A few years back, in the area around Queen Anne's Cottage, there was a research project to use geophysics to locate the old animal enclosures, which they succeeded in doing. Don't think this has been published anywhere yet though, unfortunately.
I've a vague recollection Birdcage Walk was Charles II era, but not sure. Wikipedia says started by James I, expanded by Charles II. Nothing about its end.
Incidentally, what do you mean by Wombwell's Menagerie, Soho? And - prior to Cross - the Exeter Change was also operated by Pidcock and Polito.
Maybe my memories of wallabies there were something to do with this project? Incidentally, if you're interested, the engravings by William Chambers of the buildings he designed for Kew include the menagerie and pheasantry buildings. Not yet, have been considering publishing it for a bit as an article... watch this space. This is Birdcage Walk in St James Park, I had actually never heard of a Birdcage Walk in Kew. @MJB may be interested to see the pelicans there, the originals of which were a gift from the Russian Ambassador to Charles II.
