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Species saved by conservation

Discussion in 'General Zoo Discussion' started by tetrapod, 8 Sep 2016.

  1. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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  2. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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  3. Daktari JG

    Daktari JG Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    some others I didn't see mentioned
    addax
    hirola
    Seychelles giant tortoise
    Arnold's giant tortoise
    pahrump killifish
    relict leopard frog
    Ozark Hellbender
    Puerto Rican Crested toad
    Kihansi spray toad
    Armagosa vole
    Armagosa toad
    Burying beatle
     
  4. Kakapo

    Kakapo Well-Known Member

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    Really? Still critically endangered, I doubt highly that the word "saved" can be used with this species... and no zoos in the world keep a captive breeding program for this species.

    I suppose that you're referring to the "american burying beetle", Nicrophorus americanus, that is the species famous for being both endangered and subject to captive breeding programs - to the point that is the only species that even received a common name. There are 68 different species of burying beetles (genus Nicrophorus), and almost all of them are not endangered, so a precision about the species is needed here.
     
  5. Daktari JG

    Daktari JG Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Yes I meant the American burying beetle Nicrophorus Americanus.

    The parameters of the thread do not necessarily include zoos.
    The fenced reserve at Ishaqbini and the translocation to more western Kenya
    have both been very successful as well as restoration over a million acres of its range and the continuing placement of rangers. Though the numbers of hirola are low I think this has been a successful saving through conservation.
     
  6. Kakapo

    Kakapo Well-Known Member

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    Thanks, now I understand what you mean!
     
  7. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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    Thanks very much! Please note I made an arbitrary 'line in the sand' for this list at a lowest population of 500 individuals (both wild + captive). Not easy to verify for some spp. Some thoughts on those you listed:
    Addax - definitely saved successfully through conservation methods, but the population almost certainly never dropped below a total of 500 individuals. Could add Scimitar horned oryx to same boat.
    Hirola - I have to agree with Kakapo that this antelope has been steadily decreasing and cannot be considered a success story. Given how well ungulates respond to captive breeding/habitat protection there should be no reason for this spp to die out. Just has the misfortune of living in the Horn of Africa...
    Both Mascarene giant tortoises - there is not enough acceptance (in my mind) that these are not just odd variants of Aldabrans.
    Pahrump poolfish (using the preferred name) - definitely a candidate for the list. Had not heard of this spp before!
    Relict leopard frog, Ozark hellbender, American burying beetle + Amargosa toad - lowest population for all 4 spp are well above the 500 mark. Definitely good conservation stories in progress.
    Kihansi spray toad - thought I had already added this spp. Definite addition to the list.
    Puerto Rican toad - a bit of uncertainity with this toad as I have been unable to determine what the lowest point of total population. Was down to 80-100 wild individuals in 2002-3, but I don't know numbers in captivity. Chances are they should be on my list.
    Amargosa vole - cannot see that there has been any significant conservation leading to an increase in population. If it did then a starting population of 67 would definitely put it on the list.

    Happy to be corrected on any faults.
     
  8. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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    Another one: Perdido Key beach mouse (Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis). Down to less than 40 during 90s, up to 500 now. The other beach mice subspp aren't looking crash-hot at the moment.
     
  9. birdsandbats

    birdsandbats Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    I would say that the the Asian Lion is a candidate for this list. It went down to 40 (wild) individuals, but now is at 500+ and growing.
     
  10. littleRedPanda

    littleRedPanda Well-Known Member

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    Wicksteed is not a zoo
    Which is probably why it is noted in the third post ;)
     
  11. birdsandbats

    birdsandbats Well-Known Member 5+ year member

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    Sorry, didn't see it.
     
  12. Daktari JG

    Daktari JG Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    well the relict leopard frog was once thought to be extinct.
    granted once it became officially unextinctified there were over 500 of them.

    Oh and thought of a few more
    red wolf (course some don't consider it a species)
    siamese crocodile
    black soft shelled turtle (still early but looking much more promising)
     
  13. Daktari JG

    Daktari JG Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    thought of another
    West African giraffe
     
  14. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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    Leopard frog - Yes I agree the problem with assessing the frog is that it was probably never as endangered as was once thought. I have noticed this for a number of obscure species.
    Red wolf - I have real problems with how to consider the red wolf. Alot of conservation effort has been funneled into an animal, which in all probability, is a hybrid species. For that reason I have not considered that red wolves should be on the list.
    Siamese crocodiles - while there has been some reintroduction programs, the reality is the species was alot more numerous than the 500 limit due to the number in croc farms. Unfortunately it is difficult to assess how pure the population in farms are/were due to the crossing with salties.
    Black softshell - yes a definite conservation success. Regular hatchings from a low pop of 408 in 2004.
    West African giraffe - also a definite yes. Didn't realise that the conservation work had been so successful, or that the population had dipped so low. Less than a 100 in 1991.
     
  15. tetrapod

    tetrapod Well-Known Member 15+ year member

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    Owens pupfish
    Natural History Magazine
    Interesting quote from the bloke who saved the fish in 2 buckets!: “Please don’t let me stumble. If I drop these buckets we won’t have another chance!” I distinctly remember being scared to death. I had walked perhaps fifty yards when I realized that I literally held within my hands the existence of an entire vertebrate species. If I had tripped over a piece of barbed wire or stepped into a rodent burrow, the Owens pupfish would now be extinct! But good fortune smiled upon us, and the recovery continues today.
    A grand total of ~ 200 fish in 2 buckets!
     
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  16. Grant Rhino

    Grant Rhino Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    How about the Mediterranean Monk Seal?
     
  17. Kakapo

    Kakapo Well-Known Member

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    How it was "saved"? I was unaware of any increase in population... looks like still in the edge of extintion
     
  18. Daktari JG

    Daktari JG Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    Last edited: 17 Sep 2018
  19. Grant Rhino

    Grant Rhino Well-Known Member 10+ year member

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    This article says that they've been updated from 'Critically Endangered' to 'Endangered' - so surely that means that they are further from extinction than they were before? There's still obviously work to be done though.

    Mediterranean monk seal - Wikipedia
     
  20. Kakapo

    Kakapo Well-Known Member

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    That's a good new! So it still exist hope for the species! So good :) :)
     
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